Less than 20 donors, many connected to various grassroots conservative PACs, have provided more than 40% of all contributions to a group of Republican primary challengers opposing Speaker Straus and seven incumbents who voted to re-elect him leader of the House of Representatives. Together these donors have contributed more than $465K out of the nearly $1.1 million raised by the eight challengers through December 31, according to the candidates’  campaign finance reports. That’s nearly double the amount these candidates collectively raised from donors located in their individual districts. These candidates are:

  • Josh Crawford in HD81, challenging freshman Rep. Brooks Landgraf (R-Odessa)
  • Jess Fields in HD14, challenging Rep. John Raney (R-College Station)
  • Bo French in HD99, challenging Rep. Charlie Geren (R-Fort Worth), a committee chairman
  • Jeff Judson in HD121, challenging Speaker Straus (R-San Antonio)
  • Thomas McNutt in HD8, challenging Rep. Byron Cook (R-Corsicana), a committee chairman
  • Dan Morenoff in HD114, challenging Rep. Jason Villalba (R-Dallas)
  • Bryan Slaton in HD2, challenging Rep. Dan Flynn (R-Van), a committee chairman; and
  • Valoree Swanson in HD150, challenging Rep. Debbie Riddle (R-Tomball).

These candidates were selected because they have raised at least $50K and are challenging Republican incumbents who supported the Speaker’s re-election when the Legislature convened a year ago (See below for information on some additional challengers.). These 17 individual donors have also contributed more than $5.5 million since 2013 to five PACs aligned with grassroots conservative groups: Accountability First, Constituent Focus, Empower Texans, NE Tarrant Tea Party and Texas Right to Life. Three of these PACs are among the largest contributors of the eight candidates. Texans for Fiscal Responsibility/Empower Texans, has endorsed all but Judson. Texas Right to Life has endorsed at least four of these challengers.

Total Connected Contributors' Giving to These Challengers' Campaigns

These 20 individuals and PACs have contributed $468,403 to the eight Republican challengers highlights in this analysis:

  • $95,000 – Farris and Jo Ann Wilks of Cisco (3)
  • $72,300 – Empower Texans PAC (5)
  • $61,661 – Constituent Focus PAC (7)
  • $41,000 – Don Dyer of Austin (4)
  • $35,000 – Kyle Stallings of Midland (4)
  • $28,000 – Dick Saulsbury of Odessa (7)
  • $23,679 – Bob McNutt of Corsicana (4)
  • $15,000 – Wallace Hall Jr. of Dallas (3)
  • $14,758 – NE Tarrant Tea Party PAC (7)
  • $14,500 – Mike Olcott of Fort Worth (6)
  • $12,500 – David Middleton of Houston (2)
  • $12,000 – Windi Grimes of Houston (6)
  • $10,000 – Jeff Sandefer of Austin (2)
  • $8,000 – Sen. Don Huffines of Dallas (3)
  • $7,500 – Tim Dunn of Midland (2)
  • $7,500 – C.R. Saulsbury of Odessa (2)
  • $5,000 – Mayes Middleton of Austin (1)
  • $4,000 – Ernest Angelo of Midland (3)
  • $1,000 – Julie McCarty of Grapevine (7)

The number in () refers to how many of eight candidates received contributions from the individual or PAC.

The amount contributed to the candidates by these individuals and PACs ranges from $13K for Morenoff up to $141K for McNutt. These donors have provided at least half of the total contributions raised by four of the candidates. Details for each of the eight candidates are provided below.

Josh Crawford (R-Odessa)

hd81_crawford

Total Contributions: $63,672

Geographic Sources of Contributions
  • Odessa – $22,291 (35%)
  • Midland – $12,470 (20%)
  • Crane – $11,500 (18%)
  • Andrews – $5,000 (8%)
  • Austin – $3,919 (6%)
  • Elsewhere – $8,292 (13%)
Top Contributors
  • $7,750 – Musketball Group LLC
  • $6,899 – Constituent Focus PAC
  • $5,000 – Joe Crawford, Yancey Loyless, Kyle Stallings
  • $3,500 – Joshua Crawford
  • $3,000 – Dick Saulsbury
  • $2,500 – Reo Brownlee, Tim Dunn, Andy Ervin
  • $2,240 – NE Tarrant Tea Party PAC
Notable Smaller Contributors
  • $1,000 – Mike Olcott
  • $500 – Windi Grimes
  • $100 – Julie McCarty

%

Contributions from Highlighted Donors

%

Contributions from District Zip Codes

Jess Fields (R-College Station)

hd14_fields

Total Contributions: $134,271

Geographic Sources of Contributions
  • $19,083 – Austin (14%)
  • $18,770 – Kingwood (14%)
  • $17,162 – College Station (13%)
  • $15,820 – Midland (12%)
  • $15,338 – Bryan (11%)
  • $48,098 – Elsewhere (36%)
Top Contributors
  • $15,000 – Empower Texans PAC
  • $13,070 – Constituent Focus PAC
  • $10,000 – Jess Fields Sr.
  • $5,000 – Mike Killion
  • $4,500 – Dick Saulsbury
  • $4,000 – Mike Olcott
  • $2,500 – Jack Fields Sr., Windi Grimes, Bruce & Rosemary Ward
  • $2,250 – NE Tarrant Tea Party PAC
Notable Smaller Contributors
  • $2,000 – Don Huffines
  • $1,500 – Ernest Angelo
  • $1,250 – Robert McNutt
  • $1,000 – Don Dyer, Phillip Huffines
  • $100 – Julie McCarty

%

Contributions from Highlighted Donors

%

Contributions from District Zip Codes

Bo French (R-Fort Worth)

hd99_french

Total Contributions: $262,128

Geographic Sources of Contributions
  • $66,485 – Fort Worth (25%)
  • $54,892 – Dallas (21%)
  • $49,921 – Midland (19%)
  • $35,275 – Austin (13%)
  • $13,930 – Houston (5%)
  • $41,625 – Elsewhere (16%)
Top Contributors

 

  • $15,000 – Kyle Stallings
  • $13,420 – Constituent Focus PAC
  • $10,000 – Lynn Booth, Don Dyer, Gerald Ford
  • $7,700 – Marcia French
  • $5,000 – Tim Dunn, Empower Texans PACWallace Hall Jr., Al Hill, James Isbell, Mike Myers, William Nolan, Jeff Sandefer
  • $4,500 – Windi Grimes
Notable Smaller Contributors
  • $3,000 – Mike Olcott
  • $2,500 – David Middleton, Dick Saulsbury
  • $2,246 – NE Tarrant Tea Party PAC
  • $1,500 – Ernest Angelo
  • $1,000 – Robert McNutt
  • $100 – Cathie Adams, JoAnn Fleming, Julie McCarty, Michael Quinn Sullivan

%

Contributions from Highlighted Donors

%

Contributions from District Zip Codes

Jeff Judson (R-Olmos Park)

hd121_judson

Total Contributions: $189,197

Geographic Sources of Contributions
  • $50,000 – Cisco (26%)
  • $41,310 – San Antonio (22%)
  • $20,910 – Austin (11%)
  • $10,050 – Midland (5%)
  • $10,020 – Houston (5%)
  • $56,907 – Elsewhere (30%)
Top Contributors
  • $50,000 – Farris Wilks
  • $11,685 – Constituent Focus PAC
  • $10,000 – David Middleton, Dick Saulsbury
  • $9,235 – Robert Bruce
  • $5,000 – Larry Baumgardner, Don Dyer, Wallace Hall Jr., Terri Huddleston, Peter Leininger, Charles Neely Jr., James Tharp, Arnold Walters
Notable Smaller Contributors
  • $2,240 – NE Tarrant Tea Party PAC
  • $1,000 – Ernest Angelo
  • $500 – Mike Olcutt
  • $100 –Julie McCarty

%

Contributions from Highlighted Donors

%

Contributions from District Zip Codes

Thomas McNutt (R-Corsicana)

 

hd8_mcnutt

Total Contributions: $267,650

Geographic Sources of Contributions
  • $65,819 – Austin (25%)
  • $52,348 – Dallas (20%)
  • $47,754 – Corsicana (18%)
  • $20,120 – Frisco (8%)
  • $20,025 – Cisco (7%)
  • $61,584 – Elsewhere (23%)
Top Contributors

 

  • $30,000 – Empower Texans PAC
  • $25,000 – Don Dyer
  • $20,429 – Robert McNutt
  • $20,000 – Jo Ann Wilks
  • $12,355 – MJP Operating LP
  • $10,000 – Anthony Ewing, Kyle Stallings, James Webb
  • $6,500 – Jason Sodd
  • $5,274 – Constituent Focus PAC
  • $5,000 – Wallace Hall Jr., Al Hill Jr., Mayes Middleton, Jeff Sandefer, C.R. Saulsbury
  • $4,000 – Dick Saulsbury

 

Notable Smaller Contributors

 

  • $3,000 – Mike Olcott
  • $2,000 – Phillip Huffines
  • $1,296 – NE Tarrant Tea Party PAC
  • $1,000 – Windi Grimes, Don Huffines
  • $500 – Michael Quinn Sullivan
  • $200 –Julie McCarty
  • $100 – Cathie Adams

%

Contributions from Highlighted Donors

%

Contributions from District Zip Codes

Dan Morenoff (R-Dallas)

 

hd114_morenoff

Total Contributions: $50,933

Geographic Sources of Contributions
  • $18,323 – Dallas (36%)
  • $10,115 – Rockville, Md. (19%)
  • $5,210 – Austin (10%)
  • $3,000 – Newport News, Va. (6%)
  • $2,445 – Grapevine (5%)
  • $11,840 – Elsewhere (23%)
Top Contributors
  • $10,000 – Judy Morenoff
  • $5,000 – Empower Texans PAC, Sen. Don Huffines
  • $2,500 – E.D. David
  • $2,240 – NE Tarrant Tea Party PAC
  • $1,800 – Jonathan & Andrea Bard
  • $600 – Ken Goldberg
  • $550 – Ernesto Hernandez-Cata, Yaakov Rosenblatt
  • $500 – Joshua David, Joyce Gastler, Windi Grimes, Jeremy Kernodle, Derek Lewis, Javier Martinez, David Morenoff, Dick Saulsbury, Tish Witten
Notable Smaller Contributors

 

  • $100 – Julie McCarty

 

%

Contributions from Highlighted Donors

%

Contributions from District Zip Codes

Bryan Slaton (R-Royse City)

hd2_slaton

Total Contributions: $74,283

Geographic Sources of Contributions
  • $26,777 – Austin (36%)
  • $5,550 – Odessa (7%)
  • $5,085 – Irving (7%)
  • $5,000 – Midland (7%)
  • $3,125 – Bedford (4%)
  • $28,746 – Elsewhere (39%)
Top Contributors
  • $17,300 – Empower Texans PAC
  • $9,477 – Constituent Focus PAC
  • $5,000 – Warren Mitchell, Kyle Stallings
  • $3,500 – Dick Saulsbury
  • $3,000 – Windi Grimes, Mike Olcott, Rep. Jonathan Stickland
  • $2,500 – C.R. Saulsbury
  • $2,246 – NE Tarrant Tea Party PAC
Notable Smaller Contributors
  • $1,000 – Robert McNutt
  • $300 – Julie McCarty

%

Contributions from Highlighted Donors

%

Contributions from District Zip Codes

Valoree Swanson (R-Spring)

 

hd150_swansonTotal Contributions: $50,072

Geographic Sources of Contributions
  • $25,000 – Cisco (50%)
  • $11,720 – Spring (23%)
  • $8,435 – Houston (17%)
  • $1,161 – League City (2%)
  • $775 – Magnolia (2%)
  • $2,981 – Elsewhere (6%)
Top Contributors

 

  • $25,000 – Farris & Jo Ann Wilks
  • $5,000 – Vern & Valoree Swanson
  • $3,500 – Elizabeth Graham
  • $3,000 – Texas Right to Life PAC
  • $2,000 – Alex & Molly McCoy, Pauline Ramsey
  • $1,836 – Constituent Focus PAC
  • $1,000 – Jared Woodfill

 

%

Contributions from Highlighted Donors

%

Contributions from District Zip Codes

At least eight of these highlighted donors have contributed to the Empower Texans PAC in the last three years: Dunn ($3.3M), Wilks ($600K), Saulsbury ($100K), Stallings ($50K), D. Middleton ($20K), Grimes ($10K), McNutt ($10K) and Angelo ($1K). At least five contributed to the Accountability First PAC: Sandefer ($450K), Stallings ($150K), Dyer ($100K), Hall ($100K) and M. Middleton ($10K).

At least three have contributed to the Constituent Focus PAC: Sandefer ($200K), Dyer ($50K) and M. Middleton ($20K). At least two have given to the NE Tarrant Tea Party PAC: Dunn ($31K) and Saulsbury ($12K). McCarty is president of the NE Tarrant Tea Party. At least two have given to Texas Right to Life PAC: Wilks ($335K) and Olcott ($1K).

This group of donors and PACs has also contributed nearly $500K to Reps. Matt Rinaldi (R-Irving), Jonathan Stickland (R-Bedford), Tony Tinderholt (R-Arlington) and Molly White (R-Belton) since January 2015. All four are facing primary challengers.

%

Rinaldi's Contributions from Highlighted Donors

%

Stickland's Contributions from Highlighted Donors

%

Tinderholt's Contributions from Highlighted Donors

%

White's Contributions from Highlighted Donors

Smaller bets have been placed, so far, on another seven candidates challenging incumbent Republicans and four open-seat candidates highlighted to the right. All but one of these candidates have been endorsed by Texans for Fiscal Responsibility/Empower Texans. Combined, these eight candidates have received more than $270K from highlighted donors, comprising more than half of their total contributions.

All combined, these highlighted donors have contributed more than $1.1 million to the nearly two dozen candidates selected for this analysis. We expect they will make additional significant contributions before the primary.

  • Jonathan Boos (HD113) 48% 48%
  • Briscoe Cain (HD128) 42% 42%
  • Philip Eby (HD58) 56% 56%
  • Brent Golemon (HD17) 55% 55%
  • Brent Graves (HD59) 56% 56%
  • Cole Hefner (HD5) 31% 31%
  • Jim Landtroop (HD84) 86% 86%
  • Mike Lang (HD60) 68% 68%
  • Keith Strahan (HD18) 34% 34%
  • David Watts (HD7) 44% 44%
  • Jay Wiley (HD47) 51% 51%